UNCcoarse60° flank

1/4-20 UNC Thread Dimensions

1/4-20 UNC is a coarse pitch UNC thread. There are 20 threads per inch, giving a pitch of 1.27 mm. The recommended tap drill leaves roughly 75% thread engagement.

Nominal Ø6.35 mm
Pitch1.27 mm
Threads per inch20
Pitch Ø-14.6 mm
Tap drill-25.91 mm

Thread profile

millimetres unless stated
Thread profile — 1/4-20 UNCd 6.35d2 -14.6d3 -33.23mm60°P 1.27h3 19.79tap ⌀-25.91
1/4-20 UNC — basic profile60° flank angle · Not to scale
Designation
1/4-20 UNC
Thread system
UNC
Series
coarse
Flank angle
60°
Major diameter
6.35 mm / 0.25"
Pitch
1.27 mm
Threads per inch
20
Pitch diameter
-14.6 mm
Minor diameter (external)
-33.23 mm
Minor diameter (internal)
-28.57 mm
Thread depth
19.79 mm
Recommended tap drill
Ø -25.91 mm / -1.02"

How these values are derived

Basic ISO thread geometry uses the fundamental triangle height H = 0.866025 × P. External minor diameter d₃ = d − 1.226869 × P, internal minor diameter D₁ = d − 1.082532 × P. Tap drill is given as nominal diameter minus pitch, which approximates a 75% thread engagement — adjust for tough materials or deep holes.