WoodwoodHardwood

Birch (Yellow Birch)

Dense hardwood, widely used in plywood and cabinetry. Yellow birch is harder and heavier than paper birch, and is often substituted for maple where the surface is not the point.

Stock forms — Board section and side elevation, end grain showingannual ringsend graintwLside elevation
Birch (Yellow Birch) — stock formsSymbols only — no stock sizes are published

Properties

Family
Wood
Category
wood
Species
Betula alleghaniensis
Density
0.69 g/cm³ · 690 kg/m³

Densityhow birch (yellow birch) compares

Density of Birch (Yellow Birch) — 0.69 g/cm³Birch (Yellow B…0.69Water1.00Aluminium2.700369g/cm³
0.69 g/cm³ — 690 kg/m³Water 1.00 · Aluminium 2.70

Applicationswhere birch (yellow birch) is normally specified

PlywoodCabinetryFurnitureInterior joinery

Practical notes

  • Density is for air-dried stock at about 12% moisture content
  • Yellow birch is the dense species; paper birch is much lighter

Lumber sizeswhat birch (yellow birch) weighs in each nominal size

Lumber size database

Dressed sizes are the same for every species — a 2x4 is 1-1/2 x 3-1/2 in in oak as much as in spruce. What changes is the weight, and that is derived here from birch (yellow birch)'s density of 0.69 g/cm³.

Tools used on itmatched on the wood family, not on this page

All tools

Which tools work a material is a property of the family (Wood), not of the individual species — so this list is the same on every wood page, and changes when the tool data changes rather than when this paragraph does.

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